HOT ISSUES OF the DAY:

Dear RS members:
For those who havent receive any membership's notification, please contact the membership officer AUDREY LIM or any of the committee members.

Contact:
Audrey_leewen@hotmail.com
rainbow.society@hotmail.com

Thank You.
Elly see (president of RS)

Want to join us?

If you feel like to join Rainbow society, application form could be get by accessing the link below:


After you have finished filling the application form, please email it back to :
1. rainbow.society@hotmail.com
or
2.crazy_elly@hotmail.com (for further information).



JOIN US:


Tuesday, September 30, 2008

Something I found while surfing the Internet. While this is (through my understanding, which may be wrong) mostly directed at U.S.A, I think other people from other countries from other continents from the other side of the Earth may benefit something from this article. i do not dare to change anything for fear it may change the originals meanings.

IT'S TIME TO STOP AMERICA'S ADDICTION TO FOREIGN OIL
America is in a hole and it's getting deeper every day. We import 70% of our oil at a cost of $700 billion a year - four times the annual cost of the Iraq war.

I've been an oil man all my life, but this is one emergency we can't drill our way out of. But if we create a new renewable energy network, we can break our addiction to foreign oil.

Al Gore's challenge tackles the most critical source of greenhouse gas emissions. But directly alongside the threat of global warming is the impending peak of global oil production. In the near future we will launch a plan for replacing oil with solar energy for routine travel without resorting to the tragedy of trashing our soils and water reserves for the sake of hopelessly inadequate biofuels production.

from : Interactive Oil Depletion Atlas from David Strahan, whose new book, The Last Oil Shock, was released in April 2007 and can be obtained in the Americas from Amazon Canada.

"There are currently 98 oil producing countries in the world, of which 64 are thought to have passed their geologically imposed production peak, and of those 60 are in terminal production decline."

New GAO Peak Oil Report Provides Urgent Call to Action: U.S. Vulnerable and the Government Unprepared for Unacceptably High Risks of Oil Supply Shock, by Congressmen Roscoe Bartlett (R-MD) and Tom Udall (D-NM), co-chairmen of the Congressional Peak Oil Caucus [2007 March 29]

"This GAO peak oil report is a clarion call for leadership at the highest level of our country to avert an energy crisis unlike any the world has ever before experienced and one that we know could happen at any time. Only the President can rally the country to take the urgent steps necessary. Potential alternatives to oil are extremely limited. Technology won't save us without time and money to develop and scale them up."

GAO Peak Oil Report (Complete), Highlights

"... [B]y 2015 these technologies could displace only the equivalent of 4 percent of projected U.S. annual consumption. Under these circumstances, an imminent peak and sharp decline in oil production could have severe consequences, including a worldwide recession. If the peak comes later, however, these technologies have a greater potential to mitigate the consequences."

Within the energy profession there are groups (e.g., ASPO, ASPO-USA) grappling with the challenge of "Peak Oil." While the efforts of Al Gore and others have raised awareness of the threat of global warming, society is not in any way prepared for the imminent decline in global oil production.

In the near term, declining production will impact certain countries more than others. Cantarell, the largest field in the western hemisphere, is declining rapidly. Over the next couple of years, Mexico's economy will be hard-hit.

Without imports, the USA's domestic oil reserves would be exhausted in three years at the current rate of consumption. The Oil War option is losing favor. Technological breakthroughs will be too slow and voluntary conservation will be too shallow to avert widespread disruption of economic activity, especially transportation and consequently food. Lacking the political will to make conscious, rapid, drastic changes, Americans will be subjected to Mother Nature's adjustments; She did not negotiate with the Mayor of New Orleans; nor will She negotiate the American Way of Life when Saudi Arabia's Ghawar field collapses of its own accord.

Liquid fuel substitutes (tar sands, coal-to-liquids, oil shale, surprisingly even ethanol and biodiesel) are carbon intensive and will only exacerbate global warming. Plus they cannot be scaled up on a timely basis.

It would take one new nuclear power plant every week until 2050 to fill the oil gap. Minor detail, uranium shortages would emerge long before 2050, unless as yet unproven breeder reactors come on line soon.

While it will take time, direct conversion of solar radiation to electricity (photovoltaics and concentrating solar power) can be scaled up. One viable sustainable alternative also exists for repetitive travel (e.g., commuting -- more than half of all urban transport). It is the rapid build-out of solar powered electric vehicles on fixed guideways (the "podcar"). A continuous solar array, well within the width of the guideway, is sufficient to provide 100% of the power required for this efficient form of high capacity transit.

From: http://www.energycrisis.org/

Oh dear, if this goes on, i won’t even have a future where i can help people. that could be a good excuse to slack off in my study, no? :P

by: en

Friday, September 26, 2008

White Rabbit comes under scrutiny

White Rabbit comes under scrutiny

Editor:Sharon Lee
Source:中国日报网
Updated: 2008-9-26 11:11:59


SHANGHAI -- The municipal government in Shanghai is inspecting the White Rabbit creamy products of confectionery manufacturer, Guanshengyuan.

Wang Yiyi, spokeswoman of the Shanghai-based company, said the inspections only involve products for export. Products sold domestically are not affected.

"We're currently also conducting internal inspections and will come up with more effective measures soon," Wang said. She declined to give more details.

The Shanghai Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau said the inspections are in response to media reports that the brand had been recalled in Singapore after being tested positive for melamine last Sunday.

It was the third Chinese made dairy product found to contain melamine, the Associated Press reported, citing Singapore's Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority (AVA).

Earlier, Yili yogurt bars and Dutch Lady strawberry milk, were found to contain melamine.

The AVA in a statement said: "Retailers and importers have been instructed to recall these products and withhold them from sale."

The Shanghai bureau will strictly examine all imported and exported dairy products to ensure they are not contaminated, spokesman, Chen Qiwei, said.

White Candy is exported to more than 50 countries and regions and has grossed sales of about $160 million in five years.

Hu Minghua, spokesman for Wal-Mart in Shanghai, said the company had not received any notice from the authorities to ban the product.

Carrefour said the same.

"We have only heard rumors, and are keeping a close eye on progression of the issue," Chen Bo, press manager of Carrefour Greater China, said.

The Shanghai municipal government also plans to tighten safety checks on all non-dairy products destined for export.

The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine too is testing White Rabbit products.

Shanghai authorities also revealed on Thursday that a recent citywide health check of children under three years old showed about 5 percent were diagnosed with symptoms of possible kidney stones after being fed contaminated powdered milk.

Song Guofan, deputy director of the press department of the municipal health bureau, said those diagnosed were immediately referred to hospitals.

The bureau, however, said on its website the number of sick babies reported in the past week has begun to fall.

White Rabbit candy, made by the 90-year-old Guanshengyuan, has long been a household brand name among Chinese.

It became popular in 1972, when it was presented as a State gift to then US president Richard Nixon.

Monday, September 15, 2008

Born, Live And Death

Born, the starting of a new life. Given a name by his/her guardians. He/She is going to makes differences in this word.
Live, the way how he/she will use his/her time to do something. either for good or for bad. They get their rewards for doing these things. When it comes to choose to be good or to be bad, it is up to he/she to makes decision.
Death, the time when he/she is going to say goodbye to the world. Funeral is organise because it show to other people that he/she has live his/her life completely. There is always someone who cry for he/she if he/she pass away. There are 2 ways, to heaven or to hell. This is decide by what he/she has been doing when he/she is still alive. With more good deeds, he/she can goes to heaven. With more bad deeds, he/she can only goes to hell.

Done By Tommy
15th September, 2008.

Sunday, September 14, 2008

Rainbow society's members

So far we have 53 members who have already been confirmed by Rainbow society's membership officer Miss. Audrey LIM.

Please check on whether your application have been approved or not,






























































If you can't find your name on the list, please refer to our membership officer or any of the committee members.
*For those who haven't submit the picture, please submit it as soon as possible.

I would like to say sorry due to the late delay on this posting.
A confirmation email might be send to approved members (at the end of Sept 2008).


For further information
Contact:
email : rainbow.society@hotmail.com
audrey_leewen@hotmail.com (membership officer)

H/P: +673 8188630 (President of RS_Elly SEE)
+6738132855 (Membership officer_ Audrey Lim)


By Elly See (President of RS)

Thursday, September 11, 2008

Global warming: Evidence is much more than hot air

Global warming: Evidence is much more than hot air

By CHRISTOPHER BRETHERTON AND PHILIP MOTE
GUEST COLUMNISTS

State Sen. Jerome Delvin states that the Western Climate Initiative constitutes "foolish environmental policies" prompted by "faulty and often-discredited climate change research" ("Hot air over global warming," Sept. 3 guest column). While we have no comments about the merits of the WCI, Delvin's dim view of science stems from a highly selective sampling of available evidence.

Science is built on evidence, expressed through peer-reviewed papers in which conclusions are scrutinized by other experts before publication. Scientists have published thousands of papers on a wide range of relevant subjects in Earth system science.

Every major scientific body that has assessed this vast array of papers has concluded that the Earth is warming and that humans are at least partly responsible. The largest assessment, by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, stated in 2007 that evidence of global warming is "unequivocal."

By contrast, Delvin cites, as an authority, a widely discredited petition for which signers needed only to claim to be scientists. In what other realm is expert opinion sought by consulting a loosely controlled petition, rather than by directly asking known experts? Most signatories claimed no expertise in climate science, and an investigation by Scientific American magazine of some who did claim expertise found that only a tiny minority actually had such expertise and still agreed with the statement they signed.

Delvin also claims that climate models "have never been validated through observable data." That is simply untrue. In 1991, when Mount Pinatubo erupted, scientists predicted the amount of global cooling that would result; the predictions turned out to be remarkably accurate. Simulations in 1990 and again in 1995 of the rate of global warming were also remarkably accurate, according to the scientists who scrutinized them for the 2007 report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

Delvin's statement that "We have had 10 years of global cooling since 1998" is a red herring. The year 1998 was exceptionally warm the world over because of a large El Niño event, but the whole of the past decade stands out as exceptionally warm by historical standards. In fact, the past decade includes eight of the 10 warmest years of the past century and just continues to strengthen the case for global warming.

The evidence shows that global warming is real, serious and far more than a lot of hot air, as politicians from both parties recognize. Our children and grandchildren will have to deal with the consequences of climate change. Their job will be easier if we act quickly and decisively to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions based on the abundance of warming signs already before our eyes.

Christopher Bretherton is director of the University of Washington Program on Climate Change. Philip Mote is the state climatologist.

From: http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/opinion/378606_climaterebut11.html

Thursday, September 4, 2008

Brunei To Try Solar Power

Brunei To Try Solar Power
By Amin Hosni

Bandar Seri Begawan - Brunei Darussalam may have enough LNG reserves to cater to the country's energy needs for years to come but it is also leaving no stones unturned in its pursuit of renewable energy.

With the help of a Japanese firm, Brunei is embarking on a large-scale Photovoltaic (PV) demonstration project, considered the largest in Asean.

Solar power will soon be an additional source of energy to power the nation's electricity grid with the utilisation of Photovoltaic (PV) cells to be installed at one of the power stations in the country.

Yesterday, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Energy Division at the Prime Minister's Office and Mitsubishi Corporation.

By signing the MoU, the government of His Majesty the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam and Mitsubishi Corporation have agreed to work together to carry out the large-scale Photovoltaic (PV) demonstration project in Brunei.


The project called `Tenaga Suria Brunei (TSB)' under the MoU will see the PV system with a capacity of 1.2 MW to be installed at Seria Power Station in the Belait District and connected to the existing power grid.

This project is expected to be commissioned in 2010.

The increasing demand for energy worldwide has put great pressure on the price of oil. Solar power is one of the alternatives that is not only renewable but also very clean.

With the utilisation of this system, the Energy Division at the Prime Minister's Office, Department of Electrical Services and Mitsubishi Corporation (MC) will jointly carry out verification tests of several different types of PV module over a period of three years to evaluate the suitability of each module for use in Brunei's tropical climatic condition.

The TSB project in one of Mitsubishi Corporation's corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities with the intention to help support the sustainable development of renewable energy in Brunei Darussalam.

Mitsubishi Corporation will provide capital, knowledge and expertise for the successful implementation of the TSB project. The project will not only strengthen the relationship between Brunei Darussalam and Mitsubishi Corporation but is also seen as a major step to promote the development of renewable energy in Brunei.

Overseas field visits and site training will also be provided by MC to develop the local expertise and capacity building in the field of PV system.

Awang Haji Ismail bin Pehin Orang Kaya Pekerma Setia Dato Paduka Haji Ibrahim, Deputy Permanent Secretary (Energy) at the Prime Minister's Office hoped that the Tenaga Suria Brunei would also help facilitate the development of photovoltaic industry in Brunei Darussalam and create job opportunities and help diversify Brunei's economic base. -- Courtesy of Borneo Bulletin


Brudirect.com News

source:

http://www.brudirect.com/DailyInfo/News/Archive/Aug08/140808/nite01.htm

Mitsubishi Corp and Brunei

TOKYO (Reuters) - Mitsubishi Corp said on Thursday it has signed a memorandum of understanding with Brueni's Energy Ministry to build and operate a test solar power plant in the western part of the sultanate in a three-year project starting in 2010.

Mitsubishi, Japan's biggest trading company, will transfer needed technology, educate local staff and shoulder the project's total cost, estimated at 1.5 billion yen ($13.7 million), a company spokesman said.

The tiny but wealthy nation on Borneo island is aiming to introduce renewable power sources to diversify its primary energy supply, with hurdles yet to be cleared including the grid system and know-how on installation and maintenance.

"Brunei heavily relies on oil and natural gas, both natural resources with deposit limits," the Mitsubishi spokesman said. "As a business partner with a history of almost 40 years, we'd like to do something for the economy's sustainable growth."

In a joint venture with the Brunei government and Royal Dutch Shell, Mitsubishi has since 1972 produced and shipped natural gas mainly to Japan.

It is the sole such project, and Japan relies on Brunei for about 10 percent of its annual natural gas imports.

Mitsubishi said the test solar plant will be fitted with a range of solar panel types and produce data to gauge the most suitable one under for the region's climate.

The plant will be located at an abandoned thermal power plant in Seria, about 70 km (44 miles) west of the capital of Bandar Seri Begawan. Its capacity of 1.2 megawatts would be enough to power some 400 homes.

($1=109.37 Yen)

(Reporting by Risa Maeda; Editing by Michael Watson)

Source

http://www.reuters.com/article/environmentNews/idUST16550020080814

Monday, September 1, 2008

Our drawing

Our drawing:
*I will post another posting of this picture (my scanner isn't work well today)
The drawing is drawn by our committee members